- Apply inside the U.S. for a Change of Status
- Leave the U.S. and Re-enter with a New Visa Status
Option 1: Apply inside the U.S. for a change of Status
This option requires adjudication from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) government agency. The application process can take up to 9-12 months or even longer. Current processing times can be found by going to the .
Option 2: Leave the U.S. and Re-enter with a new visa status
This option requires you to depart the U.S., apply for an F-1/J-1 visa at a U.S. embassy or consulate, and re-enter with your new visa. If you are a newly accepted student, who has not attended 51做厙 before, and would like to study at our university for a future semester, you would receive a new I-20 document or DS-2019 document. You will be asked to submit required documentation to your student portal. However, if you are a current student at 51做厙 and would like to pursue this option, you will need to submit the following documents:
- Change of Status Re-Entry Request Form
- Financial Documentation (i.e. bank statement/letter), dated within the last 6 months
- Copy of Passport
- Letter from Academic Advisor
- Copy of Flight Itinerary or Departure Plan
Note: Please note that all students wanting to change status will need to speak to an International Program Specialist/Designated School Office (DSO) before the I-20 document is issued, with the exception of new students traveling to get an F-1/J-1 visa.
ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS REQUIRED BY VISA TYPE
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F-1 to F-2
- Copy of previous I-20, listed as an F1
- Official transcripts
- Copy of primary visa holder’s documents (passport, visa, I-94, I-20)
- Primary visa holder’s official transcripts and letter of good academic standing from academic advisor
Note: You will be required to maintain your F1 status until your application is approved.
When approved, all enrollment and employment authorization must cease immediately.
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F-2 to F-1
- Copy of previous I-20, listed as F2
- Copy of primary visa holder’s documents (passport, visa, I-94, I-20)
- Primary visa holder’s official transcripts and letter of good academic standing from academic advisor.
Note: As an F2 status holder, you are allowed to enroll on a part-time basis.
Any part-time enrollment must be approved by the academic department prior to enrolling.
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H-4 to F-1
- Copy of H4 Approval Notice and/or H4 visa
- Copy of H1’s immigration documents (approval notice, visa, passport, etc.)
- Employment letter from H-1 sponsor
- Official transcripts (only if already enrolled)
Note: You must maintain your immigration status until your application is approved.
You must be enrolled full-time when your application is approved.
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H-1B to F-1
- Copy of H-1 immigration documents (approval notice, visa, passport, etc.)
- Employment letter from H-1 sponsor
- Official transcripts (only if already enrolled)
Note: You must maintain your immigration status until your application is approved.
You must be enrolled full-time when your application is approved.
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J-1/J-2 to F-1
- Official transcripts, if enrolled
- Copy of waiver if subject to 212(e)
- If a J-2, please include a copy of J-1 immigration documents
Note: You must maintain your immigration status until your application is approved.
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E or L to F-1
- If a dependent, provide a copy of primary visa holder’s documents (passport, visa, I-94, and letter of employment)
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CHANGE OF STATUS OR RE-ENTRY
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CHANGE OF STATUS APPLICATION WITH USCIS
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RE-ENTRY WITH NEW I-20/DS-2019
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APPROXIMATE COST
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Current filing fees can be found at:
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Plane ticket
Possible visa application fees
SEVIS fee
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PROCESSING TIME
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9-12 months
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If student needs a new visa stamp, you need to check the U.S. Embassy for visa processing times. If applicant does not need a new visa stamp, then it depends on visa availability.
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TAKING CLASSES
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B-1/B-2 cannot study until COS is approved
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You must be enrolled in classes. If your departure causes delays, you are responsible for contacting all offices at 51做厙 regarding a possible withdrawal request. Please note, there will be no refunds.
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F-2 dependents can study on a part-time basis
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H-4/J-2 can take classes full-tine
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EMPLOYMENT
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You are not eligible to work until your change of status application is approved to a visa category that permits employment.
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You can begin on-campus employment upon admissions to the U.S. on your F-1/J-1 student visa.
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Students who apply for a change of status with USCIS may be eligible to apply for OPT work authorization during their final semester, provided they have completed one full academic year of full-time enrollment. This includes time spent under a previous visa status that permitted enrollment.
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You must accrue one academic year of full-time enrolment under the program listed on your SEVIS I20 document before you are eligible for CPT or OPT work authorization.
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OTHER
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J-1 visa holders that are subject to the two-year home residency requirement are not eligible to apply for change their status within the U.S.
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
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Q: May I begin attending classes before my application has been approved?
A: Applicants may be permitted to begin attending classes after submitting a change of status application to USCIS—provided the current visa category allows for study—while awaiting approval. For example, individuals who entered the U.S. on a B-1/B-2 visa or under the Visa Waiver Program (WT/WB) are not eligible to enroll in classes. F-2 visa holders may enroll part-time with prior approval from their academic department. It is strongly recommended that all other visa holders consult with an immigration attorney to confirm their eligibility to study while their change of status is pending.
Q: May I begin campus employment such as an assistantship while waiting for the change of status approval?
A: No. While your change of status application is pending, you may be eligible to attend classes if your current or requested visa category permits study. However, any form of employment—including assistantships or stipends tied to teaching or research—requires prior work authorization. Therefore, students must wait until their F-1 or J-1 status is officially approved before requesting work authorization through the ISSS office
Q: What happens if my application is denied?
A: If a change of status application is denied, the student may be required to depart the United States on short notice, which could disrupt their academic progress and result in an inconvenient or disadvantageous interruption. It is strongly recommended that students consult with an immigration attorney to understand their options and next steps in the event of a denial.
Q: Can I travel while my application for change of status is pending?
A: No. Leaving the U.S. while an application for change of status is pending is considered abandonment of the petition. If travel is necessary during this period, students must consult with their International Program Specialist to explore available options and understand the potential impact on their application.
Remember: When a change of status is approved within the United States, the visa stamp in the applicant’s passport does not change. U.S. visas can only be issued at a U.S. embassy or consulate outside the country. For example, if an individual’s status is changed to F-2 and they later depart the United States, they must obtain an F-2 visa from a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad before re-entering.
Note: USCIS now grants F-1 status effective on the date of approval. If approval occurs more than 30 days before the academic program start date, students must not engage in any student-related activities, including employment, until they are within the 30-day window prior to the program start date. Applicants must maintain valid status at the time USCIS adjudicates the change of status application. If USCIS requests additional information, applicants must respond promptly—typically within 30 days. Failure to submit a copy of the application receipt to the ISSS Office may result in cancellation of the I-20 issued for the change of status.